FAQ Plant Biosecurity & Import Export Controls in Sarawak

WHAT IS PLANT BIOSECURITY, AND WHY IS IT IMPORTANT ?
Plant biosecurity refers to measures taken to prevent the introduction, spread, and establishment of harmful pests, diseases and weeds that can affect agriculture, biodiversity, and trade. Effective biosecurity safeguards Sarawak’s agricultural sector, food security, and economy.
WHAT ARE THE MAIN REGULATIONS GOVERNING PLANT BIOSECURITY IN SARAWAK ?
The main regulations include the Plant Quarantine Act 1976, and other related policies set by the Department of Agriculture Sarawak.

Frequently Asked Questions on Import
Do i need a Permit to Import Plants or Plant Products into Sarawak ?
Yes, an Import Permit is required for regulated plants and plant products. Importers must comply with specific phytosanitary requirements to prevent the entry of harmful pests, diseases and weeds.
How do i apply for an Import Permit ?
Applications for Import Permits can be made through ePermit. The application must include details of the plant species, country of origin, and intended use.
Are there any restrictions on Importing Planting Materials ?
Yes. Importing planting materials such as seeds, seedlings, and cuttings must meet phytosanitary conditions, including inspection, treatment (if necessary), and a Phytosanitary Certificate issued by the exporting country.
What is a Phytosanitasy Certificate, and why is it required ?
A Phytosanitary Certificate is an official document issued by the plant health authority of the exporting country, certifying that the consignment is free from quarantine pests and meets import requirements.
What happens if my Imported Plants or Plant Products do not meet biosecurity requirements ?
Non-compliant consignments may be subjected to treatment, refused entry, or destruction, depending on the level of risk posed by detected pests or diseases or weeds.
Are there penalties for violating Import Regulations ?
Yes. Non-compliance with import regulations may result in fines, suspension of import privileges, or legal action under relevant biosecurity laws.
Can i bring plants or plants products in small quantities for personal use ?
Certain low-risk plants and plant products may be allowed for personal use, but they still require prior approval and must not pose a risk to biosecurity. Some items may require inspection upon arrival.

Frequently Asked Questions on Export
What are the requirements for Exporting Plants or Plant Product from Sarawak ?
Exporters must obtain a Phytosanitary Certificate from the Department of Agriculture Sarawak, ensuring that the consignment meets the import requirements of the destination country.
How do i apply for a Phytosanitary Certificate ?
Applications can be submitted to the Department of Agriculture Sarawak through myPhyto, along with details of the plant products, destination country, and compliance with phytosanitary measures.
Are there specific restrictions for exporting certain plants from Sarawak ?
Yes. Some plant species may require additional permits due to conservation concerns, such as those protected under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora.
How can i ensure my consignment complies with biosecurity measures ?
Importers and exporters should familiarise themselves with the latest plant quarantine regulations, obtain necessary permits, conduct pre-shipment inspections, and consult the Department of Agriculture Sarawak for guidance.
Who should i contact for more information on Plant Biosecurity and Import-Exort Controls ?
For further assistance, you may contact:
Department of Agriculture Sarawak Plant Biosecurity and Quarantine Division,
Kompleks ANNEX, Jalan Kumpang,
Off Jalan Ong Tiang Swee, 93200 Kuching, Sarawak.
Phone : 082-255845
Email: doabiosecurity@sarawak.gov.my
Website: www.doa.sarawak.gov.my