ANGLED LOOFAH (Luffa acutangula)
PLANTING
Land Preparation
- Plough and loosen the soils at 20 - 30 cm deep to enable good grow of roots.
- Loosen the soils can be used manually or mechanically
MAINTENANCE
Manuring
- Organic fertilizer or chicken dung (2 tan / 0.4 ha)
- Compound fertilizer NPK - 12:12:17:2
- Manuring schedule:
Time
|
Rate (kg/0.4 ha)
|
Method
|
3 weeks after planting
|
100
|
apply around the plant
|
5 weeks after planting
|
200
|
apply between the plant
|
7 weeks after planting
|
200
|
apply between the plant
|
Watering
- Water twice a day if too hot
To prune shoots and spread the creeper
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Allow only two main lateral branches to grow till fruiting.
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Buds of branches 30 cm below the main branch must be pruned. The idea is to prevent over-flowering and to yield bigger fruits than fruits of unpruned plants.
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The creeper produces well when it creeps up and spread over a support framework.
-
Setting small fruits slipped in between leaves must be adjusted to hang so as to allow no hindrance to their growth.
Wrapping
HARVESTING
-
The fruit may be harvest when it is around 45 days old.
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Fruits which are still soft and non-fibrous, may be picked daily using a sharp knife. The fruits may be picked over 60 intervals.
-
Petola plant productive life: 105 - 110 days.
- Average yield on stake support system is 5,200 kg/0.4 ha and on trellis support system
is 9,000-15,000 kg/0.4 ha.
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